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Welcome to Adobe GoLive 6
Why go to Olomouc?
Receptivity
Though no scientific measurement, the residents of Olomouc seemed more warm and more accepting of the tracts we handed out than the residents of the other cities we visited during our 2001 survey trip. And unlike in Prague, the people of Olomouc are not hardened to the presence of tourists and missionaries.
Ministry Opportunities
In addition to our focus on housing clusters, we hope to reach out to the 13,000 students of Palacky University. Many people in the university are involved in the study of philosophy and thus are already searching and questioning. The military base may also have ministry potential for us as a team, or perhaps down the line for the Czech Christians. The Baptist church and other churches in Olomouc are focusing on high school students, and with some success. All three of these venues—the university, high schools, and the military base—are populated by the younger, more receptive generations of Czech society.
Cost of Living
According to Palacky University's webpage for the Faculty of Medicine, the cost of living in Olomouc in 2004 was about 1/3 that of a similary sized city in the United States. However, prices are rising in all of the Czech Republic due to its recent addition to the European Union. Thankfully for us, prices in Olomouc are noticeably cheaper than in Prague.
Vicinity to Major Cities
By train, Olomouc is only 3 hours from Prague and 1.5 hours from Brno, the Czech Republic's two largest cities and the only Czech cities with Churches of Christ. It is also only about 3.5 hours from Vienna, Austria, where another mission team working with Missions Resource Network moved in the summer of 2007.
Atmosphere
Though the fifth largest city in the Czech Republic, Olomouc does not feel large. It has the resources of a big city yet the feel and pace of a small town. Its historic center is replete with beautiful architecture, monuments, and fountains and is surrounded by park areas and bike trails. In sum, Olomouc will be a nice place to live, which seems important in light of high missionary attrition rates (of missionaries leaving before their commitments are completed).
Welcome to Adobe GoLive 6
Pronunciation:
O-lo-moats
Location:
Moravia
Hana Region
Population:
102,000
5th largest Czech city
Description
Once considered the capital of the Moravian region of the Czech Republic, Olomouc, located on the Morava River, is currently the fifth largest city in the country with a population of over 102,000. An extremely picturesque city containing several historical monuments and fountains and plenty of park space, Olomouc radiates outward from a pair of connected squares in the historic center of the city. Olomouc holds the seat of the region’s bishopric at St. Wenceslas Cathedral and houses Palacky University, the second oldest collegiate institution in the Czech Republic (1573). An airport and military base also exist near the edges of the city.
Links for more...
Olomouc Information Server
Olomouc Tourism
Olomouc.com
Olomouc Photogallery
Virtual Olomouc
Olomouc Webcam
Olomouc Map
Welcome to Adobe GoLive 6
Why go to the Czech Republic?
Staggering Statistics
Even more specific than the statistic above concerning belief in a higher power, the same article on religion and secularization in the Czech Republic (download pdf from the Czech Sociological Review) indicates that only 6.3% of Czechs believe in a personal God.
According to the 2002 International Religious Freedom Report, "The country has a largely homogenous population with a dominant Christian tradition. However, largely as a result of 40 years of Communist rule between 1948 and 1989, the vast majority of the citizens do not identify themselves as members of any organized religion. In a 2001 opinion poll, 38 percent of respondents claimed to believe in God, while 52 percent identified themselves as atheists...An estimated 5 percent of the population attend Catholic services weekly...The number of practicing Protestants is even lower (approximately 1 percent)."
According to an online article, Czech Republic: Most Atheist Country in Europe?, "The Czech Republic may be a great place to live for atheists—even those Czechs who aren't atheist are, by and large, disdainful of organized religion. A recent poll found that only 33.6% of Czechs belong to a religion and only 11.7% attend services once a month or more. That's the lowest rate for any country in Europe aside from Estonia.

"More importantly, perhaps, is the fact that Czechs are quite proud of this. The LA Times quotes Lawrence Cada:
'There's a hostility toward what religion did to them in the past. The Czechs say they're the most atheist country in Europe, and they say it with some pride.' "

Hard History
The Czechs have had a very difficult history, occasionally finding freedom and prosperity only to soon be swallowed up by yet another world power. One such power, communism, sought to wipe out religion, pigeonholing Christians as second class citizens.

To make things worse, Czechs have come to disdain organized religion due to the association (sometimes actual, sometimes only perceived) of the Catholic Church with dominant, often abusive, political regimes. The church is as a result looked down upon and seen as irrelevant.

Psychiatrist Libor Growsky (quoted in the same online article as above), puts it this way, "I'm a nonbeliever. It's connected to our history. Religion limited the freedom of the people. I don't see a difference between the Communists and the Catholics. They each want people to comply with their ideals. My sense of morality comes from literature and my family."

In addition to killing religion, communism managed to kill Czech spirits, creating mistrusting, pessimistic, and closed lives. But things are changing...

A Hunger for Something More
Even the new post-Communist era, with its capitalistic promises of wealth and happiness, has failed to bring satisfaction—to help deal with the harsh realities of human existence. As a result, there is a growing hunger for spiritual fulfillment, indicated by an increase in the sale of books about mysticism, meditation and prayer.

Though the Czechs are very atheistic, this is only by habit—because of the unbelieving environment that has surrounded them—and not because they are absolutely convinced there is no God. In fact, many Czechs, especially the younger generations, are beginning to question their atheistic heritage. After discussing religion with his university class, one professor concluded that the Czech Republic is not a nation of atheists but of "believers without religion." Many Czechs, he believes, are actually closet theists. Our own experience confirms this: a number of the Czech university students we have interacted with believe in a higher power.

This growing interest in transcendance and spirituality, however, has not changed the Czechs' view of the church. The spirituality they are seeking is experiential, personal and practical in nature—something people can participate in without having to deal with the baggage of the church.

Our challenge, our dream, our desire is to present a vibrant, relevant form of the gospel, one that despite the church's bad reputation, will create a desire in Czech hearts to gather together in transformative communities of faith. According to an article by Czech theologian David Novak, this is possible, because "a negative or indifferent attitude towards the church can be broken by positive personal experience with Christians."

For more on Czech religious history and current trends and needs, see the following papers, articles, and websites...
Postmodernism, Czechs, and the Crisis
   of the Church (doc)
, by our own
   Graham Kervin. And see also the
   sources in his bibliography, many
   of which can be found online.
Contextualizing the Christian Message
   for the Czech Republic
, by Jason
   Locke, former missionary to the
   Czech Republic
Various Articles on the website of the
   Czech Brethren Church
Religion in Eastern Europe, a website
   managed by George Fox University
   in Oregon
Welcome to Adobe GoLive 6
Czech Culture
The Czechs are very proud of their country and culture. Click on the links below (which will take you to external websites) to learn more about Czech culture.
Cultural Values
   Values, Attitudes and Habits
   Private and Public Space
   Meeting People and Making Friends
   Gestures and Taboos
   Highlights of Czech Life
   Daily Dos and Don'ts
   Survival Czech
   Addressing People
Advice for Living in CZ
   Residence in CZ
   Family
   Employment
   Business
   Accommodation
   Health and Healthcare
   Social Security
   Education
   Citizenship
   Associations
Recommended Reading
Czech Republic: Culture Shock!,
   by Tim Nollen
Czech Language on the Web
   Local Lingo: Czech
   Bohemica.com: Czech Online
   Czech-English Dictionary
   The Czech Language (technical)
   Radio Prague Lessons (specific)
Phrases, Idioms and Proverbs
   Mini Phrasebook with audio samples
   Idioms
   Proverbs
Recommended Language Tools
Colloquial Czech: the Complete
   Course for Beginners, by James
   Naughton
Czech (Quick & Simple), by Pimsleur
History, Art and Geography
   Quick Facts
   Geography
   Top 10 Figures of Czech History
   Most Important Historical Events
   National Prides
   Mythology
   Food
   Current Celebrities
   Czech Republic in Print
   Czech Republic on the Internet
More Czech Culture...
   MyCzechRepublic Message Boards
   UT Czech Info Center
   Central Europe Review: CZ Society
   The Prague Post
   Radio Prague
Welcome to Adobe GoLive 6
The Czech Republic
Location:
Central Europe
Area:
30,450 sq mi
~ South Carolina
Regions:
Bohemia (west)
Moravia (east)
Population:
10.3 million
Capital:
Prague, 1.2 million
Major Cities:
Eight over 100,000
Peoples:
Czech 94.4%
Slovak 3%
Other 2.6%
Language:
Czech
Currency:
Czech Crown (kc)
Exchange Rates
Government:
Parl. Democracy
EU Member:
Since 2004
Religions:
Atheist 40%
Roman Cath. 39%
Protestant 4%
Other 17%
Flag:
Recent History
Since the collapse of the Berlin Wall and, consequently, the Communist era, the Czechs have flourished under a democratic government and an increasingly strengthening economy. In 1993, because of internal economic realities concerning the new competitive capitalism, the reborn Czechoslovakian nation split peacefully into the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Having regained much of the national stability and prestige it had lost during Communism, the Czech Republic entered NATO in 1999 and readily added its membership to the EU in May of 2004.
Online sources for more...
Czech Embassy in DC
www.Czech.cz
myCzechRepublic.com
Lonely Planet: Czech Republic
CIA World Factbook: Czech Republic
Recommended readings...
A Brief History of the Czech Lands to   2000, by Cornej and Pokorny
The Coasts of Bohemia: A Czech   History, by Derek Sayer